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You need to keep your audience in mind only during the speech. A:对 B:错 答案: 错
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The oldest known handbook on effective speech was written on papyrus in Egypt some 1,500 years ago.
A:错
B:对
答案: 错
As a speaker, you need to be alert to the listeners’ reactions and adjust your message accordingly.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
If you make an obvious mistake during a speech, it is a catastrophe.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
According to what we have learned, the ____ speaker delivers a speech with little or no immediate preparation.
A:extemporaneous
B:impromptu
C:colloquial
D:conversationa
答案: impromptu
One of the major differences between public speaking and ordinary conversation is that public speaking usually requires ____.
A:tailoring the message to the audience
B:organizing ideas for effective communication
C:adapting to feedback from listeners
D:a more formal manner of delivery
答案: a more formal manner of delivery
The ____ is whatever a speaker communicates to someone else.
A:situation
B:channel
C:message
D:feedback
答案: message
Which of the following behavior is NOT an example of feedback?
A:Listeners shuffle their feet.
B:Listeners wear warm clothes.
C:Listeners gaze at the clock.
D:Listeners lean forward in their seats.
答案: Listeners wear warm clothes.
Rather than trying to eliminate every trace of stage fright, you should aim at transforming it into ____.
A:positive nervousness
B:general anxiety
C:visualized adrenaline
D:professional stage fright
答案: positive nervousness
Which of the following factors is NOT relevant to your success as a speaker?
A:Your personal credibility.
B:Your knowledge of the subject.
C:Your circle of friends.
D:Your manner of speaking.
答案: Your circle of friends.
You need to keep your audience in mind only during the speech.
A:对
B:错
答案: 错
Whenever you use a hypothetical example in a speech, it is usually a good idea to follow it with statistics or testimony to show that the example is not unrealistic.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
Good public speakers are ____.
A:audience-centered
B:self-centered
C:content-centered
D:delivery-centered
答案: audience-centered
One of the ways speakers analyze audiences is by looking at traits such as age, gender, sexual orientation, religion, group membership, and racial, ethnic and cultural background.What is this called?
A:Psychological audience analysis.
B:Background audience analysis.
C:Demographic audience analysis.
D:Descriptive audience analysis.
答案: Demographic audience analysis.
Most people speak best about subjects ____.
A:at which they are most surprised
B:with which they are most familiar
C:in which they are most interested
D:about which they are most curious
答案: with which they are most familiar
“To inform my audience about the symptoms, causes, and treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome” is an example of a ____.
A:thesis statement
B:specific purpose
C:general purpose
D:main point
答案: specific purpose
When the general purpose of your speech is to ____, you act primarily as a teacher or lecturer.
A:entertain
B:persuade
C:inform
D:convince
答案: inform
The basic kinds of supporting materials include all of the following EXCEPT ____.
A:statistics
B:examples
C:comments
D:testimony
答案: comments
What suggestion for using supporting materials is used in the following speech excerpt?
Since it first opened for business, McDonald’s has sold over 100 billion hamburgers. To give you an idea how many hamburgers that is, think of it this way: Since each McDonald’s burger (with the bun) is about 2 inches thick, 100 billion hamburgers stacked on top of each other would reach over 3 million milesfifteen times as far as the moon.
A:Use examples to quantify ideas.
B:Use statistics to personalize ideas.
C:Present testimony from qualified sources.
D:Explain your statistics.
答案: Explain your statistics.
In her speech about child abuse, Kim included the following statement:
The effects of child abuse last long after the child has grown to adulthood. As one victim of child abuse stated in a local newspaper article just last week, “I know it sounds crazy, but sometimes I still wake up in fear in the middle of the night. Even worse, I find myself raging at my own children and treating them like my parents treated me.”
According to what we have learned, what kind of supporting material did Kim use?
A:Peer testimony.
B:Expert testimony.
C:Extended testimony.
D:Valid testimony.
答案: Peer testimony.
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