《学术英语读写 》智慧树答案满分2026年版

朔胜呐晴迁田嗽疽帅刺速澈凉

第一章 单元测试

1、
Airliners have rules to forbid the use of mobile phones or computers while the planes take off and land but some passengers are _________ about following the rule.

A:frenzy

B:integrated

C:disparate

D:lax

答案: lax

2、
In order to accomplish the project on time, setting a clear goal and ________ the whole process are of vital importance for the manager.

A:unveiling

B:triggering 

C:overseeing

D:vibrating

答案: overseeing

3、
Students should pursue a creative and ________ approach to study. Otherwise, they could go nowhere.

A:lax

B:pragmatic

C:disparate

D:frenzy

答案: pragmatic

4、
Since retirement, many old people have raised pets to ________ so that they can kill time easily.

A:fill a void 

B:take over

C:make a big bet

D:charge fees

答案: fill a void 

5、
The boss tries to eliminate the diversity by carrying on administrative and cultural ________ in his company.

A:censorship

B:capitalization

C:uniformity

D:administration

答案: uniformity

第二章 单元测试

1、
Her mental __________ and temperament are as remarkable as his, and they could understand each other easily.

A:compliance

B:surveillance

C:encryption

D:capacity

答案: capacity

2、
This is not reasonable. You should settle the issue first and then scan and upload the books, not committing __________ first.

A:compliance

B:infringement

C:suicide

D:entity

答案: infringement

3、
Anyone with access to the public key can use it to __________ messages, which can then be decrypted only by the key owner.

A:verify

B:test

C:encrypt

D:administer

答案: encrypt

4、
When you select the naming standard __________ rule, the glossary models added to project properties as project naming standard show up on the next page of the wizard.

A:compliance

B:completion

C:congestion

D:conference

答案: compliance

5、

The process of changing from what you are to what you would like to become can be either__________and frustrating or easy and rewarding.

A:unobtrusive

B:arduous

C:paramount

D:disruptive

答案: arduous

第三章 单元测试

1、

He has discovered an unusual genetic characteristic that links __________ of the village.

A:variation

B:centenarian

C:hypothesis

D:myriad

答案: centenarian

2、

Intelligence was considered to be an innate general__________ ability underlying all processes of complex reasoning.

A:optimal

B:cognitive

C:identical

D:alternative

答案: cognitive

3、

What are your company’s strengths and how do you __________ them?

A:capitalize on

B:wind up

C:spread out

D:give up

答案: capitalize on

4、

It has to do with the__________and features of a disease in a population.

A:prevalence

B:cohort

C:propensity

D:variation

答案: prevalence

5、

He can discriminate minute __________ in tone.

A:multiply

B:compliance

C:variation

D:security

答案: variation

第四章 单元测试

1、
His attempts to __________ her anger only added fuel to the fire.

A:enforce

B:dispose

C:appease

D:dominate

答案: appease

2、

In doing translation, one should not __________ the meaning of the original to suit one’s own taste.

A:alter

B:transmit

C:communicate

D:deliver

答案: alter

3、

The authorities __________ environment education into the standard teaching material.

A:convince 

B:alter

C:incorporate

D:exclude

答案: incorporate

4、
The chief __________ in the American character is generosity and energy.

A:shortcoming

B:trait

C:personality

D:passion

答案: trait

5、

Economize energy, decrease pollutant and protect environment, these are __________ actions to take care of our homestead.

A:necessary 

B:disparate

C:compatible

D:impactful

答案: impactful

第五章 单元测试

1、
Your arms should stretch out, ________ to the ground, so as to keep balance.

A:parallel

B:opposite

C:upwards

D:pointing

答案: parallel

2、

After the big fire, some of the survivors were sent to the hospital for the treatment of smoke ________ and other serious injuries.

A:possession

B:contamination 

C:emission

D:inhalation

答案: inhalation

3、

Deep friendship has incredible _______ strength which can withstand significant amounts of stress.

A:convertible

B:trivial

C:tensile

D:compatible

答案: tensile

4、
A lot of the waste gas was _________ into the air when the factory began to produce the chemicals.

A:eliminated

B:reinforced

C:expelled

D:manipulated

答案: expelled

5、
She applied this scented oil onto her delicate neck, unluckily causing some skin _________ reactions.

A:contamination

B:irritation

C:percolation

D:tentativeness

答案: irritation

第六章 单元测试

1、

Some Chinese manufacturers have been __________ the United States as a possible market for the high-speed train made in China.

A:sizing up 

B:using up

C:staggering up

D:blowing up

答案: sizing up 

2、

Corporate __________ policy mainly focuses on how to distribute profit after tax.

A:dividing

B:dividend

C:divided

D:division

答案: dividend

3、

These investments have greatly improved Xinjiang’s water conservancy, communications, posts and telecommunications and other __________ facilities.

A:infringement

B:incorporation

C:infrastructure

D:interception

答案: infrastructure

4、

__________ circuit has had a very significant impact on digital system development.

A:Integrated

B:Inversed

C:Intercepted

D:Insulated

答案: Integrated

5、

Outdoor activities help __________ sleep, stabilize nervous system, promote cell regeneration, and prevent aging.

A:fascinate

B:facilitate

C:federate

D:fluctuate

答案: facilitate

第七章 单元测试

1、

Everyone agreed that we all need a better understanding of culture and how culture affects what we do, how we do it, and what impact it will have when we ____________ it.

A:deploy

B:multiply

C:donate

D:merge

答案: deploy

2、

Their salespeople are passionate about their products, however ___________, and dogged in their determination to open up new markets.

A:prosaic

B:sensitive

C:patriotic

D:optimistic

答案: prosaic

3、

WHO recommends the use of influenza vaccine to protect people as a safe and effective ___________ to reduce the chances of developing severe illness.

A:countermeasure

B:procedure 

C:summary

D:obligation

答案: countermeasure

4、
The unexpected and sudden memory briefly ___________ her.

A:expelled 

B:panicked

C:oxidized

D:monitored

答案: panicked

5、

A common strategy is to __________ some external cause such as population growth, climate change, or a new technology, and then show its effect on institutions and culture.

A:position

B:posit

C:develop

D:manipulate

答案: posit

第八章 单元测试

1、

Slowly the mist is leaving the mountains although the tops are still ____________ in swirls.

A:inversion

B:slum

C:cluster

D:shrouded

答案: shrouded

2、

We must trace the source of these noxious gases before they ___________us.

A:afield

B:decree

C:asphyxiate

D:popularize

答案: asphyxiate

3、

The striking feature of this analysis was that the major rise in deaths was ascribed to __________.

A:bronchitis

B:bulwark

C:blockbuster

D:breach

答案: bronchitis

4、

Cold fog ___________ has been an operational success in the U.S. since 1963.

A:disposal

B:dispersal

C:drainage

D:debit

答案: dispersal

5、

Our cities will continue to become more crowded and ____________. The landscape will get more cluttered, the air and water even dirtier.

A:nutrient

B:nuclei

C:noisome

D:nonsense

答案: noisome

第九章 单元测试

1、

As the heat diminishes, radioactive materials that have vaporized________ on the particles and fall back to Earth.

A:condense 

B:interpret

C:calculate

D:support

答案: condense 

2、

There was even talk of mining old landfills to________ steel and aluminum cans.

A:embed

B:extract

C:deplete

D:activate

答案: extract

3、

The downward trend has itself ________ and in some districts has begun to rise.

A:paralleled

B:prevailed

C:plateaued

D:prolonged

答案: plateaued

4、

But this presents a ________, because we know emphatically that emotion activates the brain.

A:glacier

B:compliance

C:deposit

D:dilemma

答案: dilemma

5、

This is a direct result of the________ lifestyle, whose other negative implications are well documented.

A:suburbia 

B:threshold

C:household

D:surplus

答案: suburbia 

第十章 单元测试

1、

The government is continuing to deepen the reform to __________ the rural industrial and employment structures.

A:hypothesis

B:optimize

C:mechanism

D:methodology

答案: optimize

2、

The Product Description is a complete document which __________ the essential information of the product, including technical specification, instruction, manual, and diagram.

A:catalogs

B:means

C:approach

D:apprehension

答案: catalogs

3、

It is reported that the new-generation fighter jet can shoot down enemy __________ missiles, fly long distances at supersonic speeds and avoid nearly all types of radar detection.

A:tissue

B:flesh

C:matter

D:cruise

答案: cruise

4、

Without a peaceful environment, any construction __________ would be impossible to discuss.

A:propensity

B:prevalence

C:undertaking

D:repercussion

答案: undertaking

5、

Before pursuing a claim, we should make it clear whether the damage was caused in __________ or during the unloading process, or by other reasons.

A:transit

B:advent

C:downtime

D:dispersal

答案: transit

第十一章 单元测试

1、
In the following choices, what are NOT the characteristics of a good summary?

A:Briefness

B:Fun

C:Completeness

D:Objectiveness

答案: Fun

2、
What are the two essential parts of an introductory sentence in a summary?

A:Thesis statement

B:Introduction to the author

C:Proper citation to the original article

D:Background information of the article

答案: Thesis statement
;Proper citation to the original article

3、
What are NOT the necessary element which constitute the citation to the original article?

A:Date

B:Author 

C:Title of the article

D:Abstract

答案: Abstract

4、
Third person is preferred in the writing of an academic summary.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、
The length of an academic summary should not exceed 1/4 of the original article.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

 

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