勤处珐淡负儡雄托衫迷剂库伪
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起止时间:2020-03-02到2020-07-30
更新状态:已完结
Chapter One Man Vs. Nature Chapter One 单元测试
1、 Ralph Waldo Emerson and ___ are the most important transcendentalist representatives.
A:Edgar Allan Poe
B:Henry David Thoreau
C:Mark Twain
D:Benjamin Franklin
答案: Henry David Thoreau
2、 Thoreau quotes Harivansa “An abode without birds is like a meat without seasoning.” in the text because _____
A:he point out the roughness of his present abode.
B:he likes birds.
C:he enjoys the closeness to nature.
D:he likes abode.
答案: he enjoys the closeness to nature.
3、 Walden is structured on the_____, although it covers Thoreau’s experiences over the course of two years.
A:four seasons
B:month
C:day
D:quarter
答案: four seasons
4、 The 18th century is known as the age of_
A:Romanticism
B:Realism
C:Enlightenment
D:Modernism
答案: Enlightenment
5、 Which of the following statements is a typical feature of imagism?
A:To allow for sentiment and discursiveness in poetry
B: To use long and complex sentences in poetry
C:To use iambic pentameter
D:To use concise expressions full of clear and sharp images
答案: To use concise expressions full of clear and sharp images
6、 In “A Station of the Metro”, according to Pound, what does the “petals” imply?
A:metro station
B:crowd
C:apparition
D:the beautiful faces
答案: the beautiful faces
7、 Snyder proposes three categories of nature: nature, the wild, and .
A:wildness
B:mildness
C:human society
D:environment
答案: wildness
8、 Deep Ecology is an ecological and environmental philosophy that promotes the __of living beings regardless of their utility to humans and reconstructs human society according to such ideas.
A:material worth
B:spiritual worth
C:secular worth
D:inherent worth
答案: inherent worth
9、 which if the following factors has shed influence on imagism?
A:Chinese mythology
B:Greek tragedy
C:Shakepearean sonnet
D:Japanese haiku
答案: Japanese haiku
10、 The difference between imagist poetry and ancient Chinese poetry lies in______.
A:image
B:conciseness
C:emotion
D:length
答案: emotion
11、 Chinese philosopher, Zhuang Tzu, conceived a similar idea of nature to Thoreau.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
12、 Influenced by the complaint about the shabby states of his cabin by most people, Thoreau wanted to buy Hollowell farm.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
13、 Walden is largely a narrative novel that tells of how Thoreau worked to produce the essentials of food and shelter.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
14、 Imagism insisted on the reformation of contemporary poetry through free verse and through the removal of all unnecessary verbiages from poems.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
15、 The similarities between imagist poetry and ancient Chinese poetry lie in picture-like characters, using of images, short and concise, abundant connotation.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
16、 William Carlos Williams puts an unusual pause between the word “wheel” and “barrow”, which has the effect of combining the images.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
17、 For Snyder, environmental circles is between those who operate from a human-centered resource management mentality and those whose values reflect an awareness of the integrity of the whole of nature.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
18、 The term “Deep Ecology” was fist coined by the Norwegian philosopher Arne Naess in 1973 article “The Shallow and the Deep, Long-Range Ecology Movements”.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
19、 For Snyder, “civilization is separated from nature… our body is a vertebrate mammal being.”
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
20、 In the second phase of Imagism, Pound replaced Amy Lowell and under his guidance were published several anthologies, entitled Some Imagist Poets.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
21、 Transcendentalism indicates is from the physical world to the spiritual world, from the reliance on reason to the reliance on______, and from the mind to the heart.
答案: intuition
22、 The origin of anthropocentrism is______.
答案: logocentrism
23、 Snyder proposes three categories:,______ the wild, and wilderness.
答案: nature
24、 The second category is the wild, which is the ______ process of nature.
答案: organic
25、 In “A Station of the Metro”, Ezra Pound uses __, comparing “crowd” to “a wet black bough” and “faces” to “petals”.
答案: metaphor
26、 The definition of the image is “that which presents an intellectual and emotional_ in an instant of time.”
答案: complex
27、 The term “___” was fist coined by the Norwegian philosopher Arne Naess in 1973 article “The Shallow and the Deep, Long-Range Ecology Movements”.
答案: Deep Ecology
28、 According to Transcendentalists, the individuals can communicate with the ______ when they immerse themselves in nature and reach a state of perfection.
答案: Oversoul
29、 Transcendentalism was originally philosophical movement in __.
答案: Germany
30、 Transcendentalists place emphasis on the importance of the Oversoul, the individual and ______. The most important representatives are Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau.
答案: nature
Chapter Two Man Vs. Society Chapter Two 单元测试
1、 1）The Puritans entered in conflict with the English monarchs, because__ (exclude wrong option)
A:A. they demanded more reformation in England.
B:B. they received quite cruel treatment from JAMES I.
C:C. they had different religious beliefs.
D:D. the monarch didn’t agree with their advices.
答案: C. they had different religious beliefs.
2、 2) Scholars have long pointed out the link between Puritanism and capitalism: Both rest on__ , hard work, and an intense striving for success.
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